Monday, 1 February 2016

African Union as a Permanent Member of the UN Security Council


The prospect of the African Union becoming a Permanent Member of the United Nations raises many doubts and fears.

The AU has consistently failed to demonstrate that it represents the many citizens of its nation members.  It has, to a very large extent, been a well-fed, foreign-funded discussion group to enable the Heads of States in Africa to hatch plots to rob their citizens of cash, assets and rights, with practically nothing being done to solve the many large problems confronting the continent, from autocratic leaders who flaunt their ability to disregard their constitutions and the laws of their country, to the abject poverty that is growing apace throughout the continent, while said leaders are gaining in wealth all the time. 

The latest failure of the AU to ensure peace in Burundi, in contravention of its resolution to send a peacekeeping force there to protect the citizens, is a flagrant example of the inability, or unwillingness, of the continent’s leaders to do anything to prevent a wrong developing into a genocidal crisis, or, even worse, into a continental scale war.  The example set by Rwanda of how this can happen was simply ignored.  One wonders what incentives were handed to the leaders involved to look the other way.  However, Burundi is only one of a long chain of denial of the rights of the citizens, which the AU professes to hold dear.  Rwanda is another example, Zimbabwe, Ethiopia, Mozambique, South Sudan, Nigeria others, not to mention the crippling droughts that are killing millions in large areas of Africa, without the AU doing anything more effective than expressing anguish for the suffering of the ‘ordinary people’ affected and calling for foreign aid to feed the citizens (ignoring the fact that the present President of the AU diverted US foreign aid to sell it, for his own benefit, to members of his Party while depriving the Opposition areas of food, while it should have been initiating programs years ago to prevent the development of the conditions that have caused those problems.  The same criticism applies to the AU in its lack of action to prevent the religion-based civil wars affecting many more millions.  The only peacekeeping actions undertaken under the AU have been subject to rumors about how much has been promised, and paid, to leaders of the nations supplying the peacekeepers, with Robert Mugabe again being involved in this way, and even those peacekeeping actions have demonstrated the absolute incapacity of those nations to do anything meaningful in the field.

A consideration that should be of great concern to the citizens of the world is the likely composition of the body that will make the decisions driving the actions of the AU should it gain Permanent Membership.  They will include the likes of Robert Mugabe, a man decisively linked to genocide in his own nation, to election rigging, to the collapse of the previously strong economy of Zimbabwe, and to the promotion of inflammatory statements regarding Western countries, Omar al Shabir, a man who is the subject of a Warrant of Arrest issued by the International Criminal Court (which many of the AU member nations want to abolish, because it ‘targets only African leaders’ – as though they have not earned that), Jacob Zuma, a man who arrogantly ignores the findings of organisms of the State founded under the Constitution to control the excesses of his office, who simply disregards Orders of the High Court (to prevent al Shabir leaving the country, to hand over the tapes recording the discussions leading to the dropping of 749 criminal charges against him, who is likely to be prosecuted on those charges by any new Government not under his control, and who has waged war against the participants in the economy in South Africa in the interests of handing over a large slice of that economy to private interests while, no doubt, pocketing huge bribes in the process, Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza, who has pushed through an amendment to the Constitution permitting him to retain his grasp on power for another five years, who is suspected of huge corruption during his term of office, and who is now suspected of genocide of his own people but who remains uncorrected by the AU, by Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, who has imposed a draconian policy of silencing any opposition to his rule, extended indefinitely when he orchestrated a change of the Constitution limiting the Presidential term of office in 2005, which effectively bars any reporter who criticizes his Government from access to the proceedings of the AU, and who runs the country in a totally undemocratic way, and Hifikepunye Pohamba, President of Namibia, a country which views the North Korean style of Government as worthy of emulation.  There have been reports of the corruption of numerous of the African Presidents, including Angola and Nigeria, of genocides carried out in several African countries within recent years, and of other aspects of dishonesty, criminality and lack of adherence to the rules of democracy to which those countries claim to adhere. 

One must ask the question:  “Do we really want to hand over the functioning of the United Nations to an entity that is controlled by incompetents, men who place their own interests highest on the list of priorities with those of the people only a very distant second, men who are the political equivalent of the Mafia dons?

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